History of the Cavalier 28
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As described below by John Macfarlane, the Cavalier 28 has its origins in the Davidson 28, first designed and built in New Zealand in the mid '70s, later imported to Australia and somewhat re-designed as the Cavalier 28.
Some other Cavalier models also owe their origins to the same desgin.
The Davidson 28 story
© John Macfarlane 2011
This article was originally published in the April 2001 edition of
Boating New Zealand. It appears here courtesy of John Macfarlane and
Boating New Zealand.
Background and design
Two names are synonymous with the D28, designer Laurie Davidson and OK
racing champion Dave Blundell. Both were involved with Maritime
Holdings, builders of the IOR influenced Davidson 31, and after Maritime
Holdings sold out to Compass Yachts in 1975, Blundell commissioned
Davidson to design a similar sized boat for himself.
It had to be a good performing, simple, solid, roomy, cost effective
family cruiser, with no regard to the IOR rules – emphatically an anti
IOR boat.
Blundell built the first “boat” 10 mm undersize in pine stringers
covered in wallpaper, faired it with plaster of paris, then laid up a
10mm glass hull over that to the correct size, fairing the glass as he
went. Then he took the full production mould off the hull, removed and
destroyed the “plug” and for his work had the first bare hull and the
production mould. Blundell had the production hulls contract built by
Moana Fibreglass, while he focused on marketing the bare hull concept
and assembling finished boats.
Hulls sold so readily that 16 were sold before the first D28 was
launched. Nine D28’s were built to MOT specifications for Rainbow Yacht
Charters; some of these are still in charter today.
Around 1981, with 120 D28’s sold and 12 of the bigger Davidson 35 built;
Export Yachts bought the rights and moulds to both boats from Blundell.
However, Export yachts preferred to focus attention onto the D35 - only
another 18 or so D28s were built in New Zealand. The original D28
moulds were destroyed by fire; new moulds were built but hardly used
before Export Yachts liquidated in 1987.
For many years the D28 was built in Australia as the Cavalier 28,
initially an exact copy, however later the length was increased to 30’
and the rudder moved inboard. No one is quite sure how many were
produced in Australia – certainly over 100. Production ceased when
another fire destroyed the Australian moulds, but Wayne Richardson of
Sydney has obtained the ex-Export Yachts D28 moulds from the New Zealand
D28 Association.
Construction and layout
Amateur builders finished off nearly all D28’s, there were only a few
factory built boats. Amateurs received a solid GRP hull, a GRP cockpit
and main hatch, a comprehensive set of drawings, specifications,
instructions and photos, all able to be loaded on a trailer behind the
family car and taken home to the carport or garage.
The first 50 hulls were built with timber and ply decks/cabin, and then a
GRP balsa cabin/deck was made available. The all GRP boats have
slightly more room inside because Blundell widened the cabin mould
slightly. Keels were all lead, through bolted with 7 x 15mm bolts, to
solid 100 x 100mm glassed over kauri floors. Davidson has always been
particular about his foils, he specified exactly the shape for the D28
keel and rudder, which is one reason it sails so well to windward
despite a relatively portly hull.
The interior layout was unusual for New Zealand at the time in that the
galley occupied most of the starboard side with a dinette arrangement to
port. This had the advantage of giving the cook plenty of space for
cooking at anchor, great for a family while gulf cruising. The heads is
in its own compartment forward of the mast, headroom is 1.8m throughout
the whole cabin area. The conservatively sized masthead rig is keel
stepped, and as designed had four headsails. Engines were typically the
Bukh 10 or similar, mounted under the cockpit.
Handling and buying
The D28 performs excellently under sail; typically club handicaps place
it among boats two to four fee longer. It has no vices, has easy,
predicable handling and is stiff. While offshore voyaging in a D28 is
not necessarily recommended, Don Jones has sailed the Tasman three times
in his D28 with no difficulties.
The hull has a lot of buoyancy and the ends are full. The outboard,
balanced rudder is hung from pintles on the stern, steering is light and
the boats are highly manoeuvrable.
Blundell is emphatic there are no weaknesses in the D28 design if the
design specifications have been followed with the sole exception of the
odd rudder failure - which was usually traced to owners not following
Davidson’s drawings. By now most affected rudders will have been
strengthened. After a relatively good run, age related osmosis is now
showing up and should be specifically checked for.
Age related problems in rigging, mechanical and cosmetic areas are also
items of concern to a potential owner; a survey by a reputable surveyor
is essential, especially as the likes of a full osmosis repair or a new
engine would add considerably to the purchase price. Prices for the D28
range from $28,000 to $36,000.
While the all GRP version is recommended from a cosmetic viewpoint,
there is nothing inherently wrong with the timber decked version
provided the joints are sound, the timber and ply is free of rot and the
plans were followed exactly.
The New Zealand Davidson 28 Owners Association has been very active in
the past but is quiet at the moment; new or aspiring D28 owners should
make contact, the Association has a great pool of knowledge about the
boats.
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Davidson 28
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LOA |
8.53m
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LWL
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7.62m
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BOA |
2.87m
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Draft fin/twin
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1.6m
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Displacement
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2863kg
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Ballast
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1237kg
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Sail area
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35m2
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Designer
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Laurie Davidson
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Year designed
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1974
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Numbers in NZ
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128
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Price guide NZD
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$28,000 to $36,000
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Author's note to Cavalier 28 owners:
This article refers solely to the original New Zealand designed and
built Davidson 28. While Davidson 28 moulds were used to build the
Australian Cavalier 28/29, I have no knowledge of the construction
detailing of the Australian built version. I would strongly recommend
potential Cavalier 28 purchasers to make contact with the Australian
Cavalier 28 Organisation and commission a professional marine survey
prior to purchase. As always, a cheap yacht needing expensive repairs is
a poor bargain.
John Macfarlane 2011
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 Updating...
Ċ John MacLeod, 11 Feb 2014, 13:34
John MacLeod, 12 Feb 2012, 13:10
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